配套习题-有效碰撞理论 -【青果学院】

本课配套习题挑战模式1/5

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单选题

难度系数：

1.一定条件下的可逆反应：2SO₂（g）+O₂（g）

2SO₃（g），若改变下列条件，可提高反应物中的活化分子百分数的是

A: 升高温度

B: 降低温度

C: 增大压强

D: 增大反应物浓度

提示1：IOWNh+mrmOa4qeW6puWPr+aPkOmrmOWPjeW6lOeJqeS4reeahOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeZvuWIhuaVsO+8jOmZjeS9jua4qeW6pumZjeS9juWPjeW6lOeJqeS4reeahOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeZvuWIhuaVsA==
提示2：IOWinuWkp+WOi+W8uuOAgeWinuWkp+WPjeW6lOeJqea1k+W6puWPquWinuWkp+a0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeahOa1k+W6pu+8jOS4jeaUueWPmOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeZvuWIhuaVsA==
答案：QQ==
5Y2H6auY5rip5bqm5Y+v5o+Q6auY5Y+N5bqU54mp5Lit55qE5rS75YyW5YiG5a2Q55m+5YiG5pWw77yM6ZmN5L2O5rip5bqm6ZmN5L2O5Y+N5bqU54mp5Lit55qE5rS75YyW5YiG5a2Q55m+5YiG5pWw77yM5aKe5aSn5Y6L5by644CB5aKe5aSn5Y+N5bqU54mp5rWT5bqm5Y+q5aKe5aSn5rS75YyW5YiG5a2Q55qE5rWT5bqm77yM5LiN5pS55Y+Y5rS75YyW5YiG5a2Q55m+5YiG5pWw77yMPGJyPuaVhemAiUEuIA==

本课配套习题挑战模式2/5

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单选题

难度系数：

2.有关碰撞理论，下列说法中正确的是

A: 具有足够能量的分子（活化分子）相互碰撞就一定能发生化学反应

B: 增大反应物浓度，可增大活化分子的百分数，从而使有效碰撞次数增大

C: 升温能使化学反应速率增大，主要原因是增加了反应物分子中活化分子的百分数

D: 催化剂不影响反应活化能，从而只影响反应速率不影响化学平衡

提示1：IOacieaViOeisOaSnumcgOimgeiAg+iZkeiDvemHj+WboOe0oO+8jOWQjOaXtuS5n+imgeazqOaEj+epuumXtOWboOe0oA==
提示2：IOWinuWkp+WPjeW6lOeJqea1k+W6pu+8jOavj+S9k+enr+eahOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOS4quaVsOWinuWkp++8jOS9hueZvuWIhuaVsOS4jeWPmA==
提示3：IOWCrOWMluWJguaUueWPmOS6huWPjeW6lOi3r+W+hO+8jOmZjeS9juS6huWPjeW6lOa0u+WMluiDveOAguWinuWkp+S6huato+mAhuWPjeW6lOmAn+eOhw==
答案：Qw==
5pyJ5pWI56Kw5pKe6ZyA6KaB6ICD6JmR6IO96YeP5Zug57Sg77yM5ZCM5pe25Lmf6KaB5rOo5oSP56m66Ze05Zug57Sg44CCQemhuemUmeivr+OAgjxicj7lop7lpKflj43lupTnianmtZPluqbvvIzmr4/kvZPnp6/nmoTmtLvljJbliIblrZDkuKrmlbDlop7lpKfvvIzkvYbnmb7liIbmlbDkuI3lj5jjgIJC6aG56ZSZ6K+v44CCPGJyPuWCrOWMluWJguaUueWPmOS6huWPjeW6lOi3r+W+hO+8jOmZjeS9juS6huWPjeW6lOa0u+WMluiDveOAguWinuWkp+S6huato+mAhuWPjeW6lOmAn+eOh+OAgkTpobnplJnor6/jgII=

本课配套习题挑战模式3/5

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单选题

难度系数：

3.下列说法正确的是

A: 增大压强，活化分子百分数增大，化学反应速率一定增大

B: 升高温度，活化分子百分数不变，化学反应速率一定增大

C: 加入反应物，使活化分子百分数增大，化学反应速率增大

D: 一般使用催化剂可以降低反应的活化能，增大活化分子百分数，增大化学反应速率

提示1：IOWinuWkp+WOi+W8uu+8jOWNleS9jeS9k+enr+a0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeahOaVsOebruWinuWkp++8jOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeahOeZvuWIhuaVsOS4jeWPmO+8mw==
提示2：IOWNh+mrmOa4qeW6pu+8jOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeahOeZvuWIhuaVsOWinuWkp++8jOWPjeW6lOmAn+eOh+WinuWkpw==
提示3：IOWKoOWFpeWPjeW6lOeJqe+8jOWPjeW6lOeJqeeahOa1k+W6puWinuWkp++8jOWNleS9jeS9k+enr+a0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeahOaVsOebruWinuWkp++8jOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeahOeZvuWIhuaVsOS4jeWPmA==
提示4：5YKs5YyW5YmC5Y+v5Lul6ZmN5L2O5Y+N5bqU55qE5rS75YyW6IO977yM5aKe5aSn5rS75YyW5YiG5a2Q55m+5YiG5pWw
答案：RA==
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

本课配套习题挑战模式4/5

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单选题

难度系数：

4.下列关于碰撞的说法正确的是

A: 活化分子之间的碰撞一定能引发化学反应，即活化分子之间的碰撞为有效碰撞

B: 发生有效碰撞的分子必为活化分子

C: 反应物分子之间的碰撞一定会引发化学键的断裂

D: 反应物分子之间只要有合适的取向的碰撞必为有效碰撞

提示1：IOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOS5i+mXtOeahOeisOaSnuS5n+acieWPr+iDveS4jeiDveWkn+WPkeeUn+WPjeW6lO+8jOacieWPr+iDveWMluWQiOmUruS4jeaWreijgu+8jOS9huWmguaenOWPkeeUn+S6huWPjeW6lO+8jOebuOeisOaSnueahOWIhuWtkOS4gOWumuaYr+a0u+WMluWIhuWtkA==
提示2：IOacieaViOeisOaSnuWHuuS6huepuumXtOWboOe0oOWklu+8jOi/mOacieiDvemHj+WboOe0oOOAguWmguaenOS4pOS4queisOaSnueahOWIhuWtkOi+vuS4jeWIsOWPjeW6lOaJgOmcgOeahOiDvemHj++8jOS5n+S4jeiDveWPkeeUn+WPjeW6lO+8jOS4jeaYr+acieaViOeisOaSng==
答案：Qg==
5rS75YyW5YiG5a2Q5LmL6Ze055qE56Kw5pKe5Lmf5pyJ5Y+v6IO95LiN6IO95aSf5Y+R55Sf5Y+N5bqU77yM5pyJ5Y+v6IO95YyW5ZCI6ZSu5LiN5pat6KOC77yM5L2G5aaC5p6c5Y+R55Sf5LqG5Y+N5bqU77yM55u456Kw5pKe55qE5YiG5a2Q5LiA5a6a5piv5rS75YyW5YiG5a2Q44CC5Zug5q2kQeOAgUPplJnor6/vvIxC5q2j56Gu44CCPGJyPuacieaViOeisOaSnuWHuuS6huepuumXtOWboOe0oOWklu+8jOi/mOacieiDvemHj+WboOe0oOOAguWmguaenOS4pOS4queisOaSnueahOWIhuWtkOi+vuS4jeWIsOWPjeW6lOaJgOmcgOeahOiDvemHj++8jOS5n+S4jeiDveWPkeeUn+WPjeW6lO+8jOS4jeaYr+acieaViOeisOaSnuOAgkTpobnplJnor6/jgII=

本课配套习题挑战模式5/5

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单选题

难度系数：

5.F₂、Cl₂、Br₂、I₂分别与H₂反应在相同的条件下. 活化分子物质的量分数最大的是

A: F₂+H₂=2HF

B: Cl₂+H₂=2HCl

C: Br₂+H₂=2HBr

D: I₂+H₂=2HI

提示1：IOmdnumHkeWxnuaAp++8mkbvvJ5DbO+8nkJy77yeSQ==
提示2：IOWFg+e0oOeahOmdnumHkeWxnuaAp+i2iuW8uu+8jOWvueW6lOeahOWNlei0qOi2iua0u+azvO+8jOS4juawouawlOWPjeW6lOi2iuWJp+eDiO+8jOa0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeJqei0qOeahOmHj+WIhuaVsOi2iuWkpw==
答案：QQ==
6Z2e6YeR5bGe5oCn77yaRu+8nkNs77yeQnLvvJ5J77yM5YWD57Sg55qE6Z2e6YeR5bGe5oCn6LaK5by677yM5a+55bqU55qE5Y2V6LSo6LaK5rS75rO877yM5LiO5rCi5rCU5Y+N5bqU6LaK5Ymn54OI77yM5rS75YyW5YiG5a2Q54mp6LSo55qE6YeP5YiG5pWw6LaK5aSn77yM5YiZ5Y+N5bqURjxzdWI+Mjwvc3ViPitIPHN1Yj4yPC9zdWI+PTJIRuS4rea0u+WMluWIhuWtkOeJqei0qOeahOmHj+WIhuaVsOacgOWkp++8jDxicj7mlYXpgIlBLiA=

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