挑战习题
1
/5
单选题
难度：
1.分子式为C
3
H
7
Cl和C
3
H
6
Cl
2
的卤代烷烃的同分异构体的数目分别是
A
3，3
B
3，4
C
2，6
D
2，4
提示1：
6KaB5oOz5YiG5p6Q5LiA5Y+W5Luj54mp5ZKM5LqM5Y+W5Luj54mp55qE5ZCM5YiG5byC5p6E5L2T55qE5pWw55uu77yM6aaW5YWI6KaB5YiG5p6Q6L+Z56eN54OD5Lit5pyJ5Yeg56eN546v5aKD55qESOOAgg==
正确答案：
RA==
6YCa6L+H4oCc562J5pWI5rOV4oCd5Y+v55+l5LiZ54O35pyJ5Lik56eN5rCi5Y6f5a2Q77yM5YW25LiA5rCv5Luj54mpQzxzdWI+Mzwvc3ViPkg8c3ViPjc8L3N1Yj5DbOW/heWumuacieS4pOenje+8mzxicj7kuJnng7fnmoTkuozmsK/ku6Pnianlj6/pgJrov4flrprkuIDorq7kuoznmoTmlrnlvI/liKTlrprvvIzlhbHmnInlm5vnp43vvJs8YnI+562U5qGI5Li6RA==
2
/5
单选题
难度：
2.进行一氯取代反应后，只能生成三种沸点不同的产物的烷烃是
A
(CH
3
)
2
CHCH
2
CH
2
CH
3
B
(CH
3
CH
2
)
2
CHCH
3
C
(CH
3
)
2
CHCH(CH
3
)
2
D
(CH
3
)
3
CCH
2
CH
3
提示1：
5YiG5p6Q5LiA5rCv5Y+W5Luj54mp5pyJ5aSa5bCR56eN77yM5Y+q6KaB5YiG5p6Q54OD5Lit5pyJ5Yeg56eN5LiN5ZCM546v5aKD5LiL55qESOWNs+WPr+OAgg==
正确答案：
RA==
6L+b6KGM5LiA5rCv5Y+W5Luj5Y+N5bqU5ZCO77yM5Y+q6IO955Sf5oiQ5LiJ56eN5rK454K55LiN5ZCM55qE5Lqn54mp55qE54O354OD77yM6L+Z6K+05piO6K+l5pyJ5py654mp5Lit55qE5rCi5Y6f5a2Q5YiG5Li65LiJ57G777yMQeS4reawouWOn+WtkOaciTXnp43vvIxC5Lit5pyJNOenje+8jEPkuK3mnIky56eN77yMROS4reaciTPnp43vvIzmiYDku6XnrZTmoYjpgIlE44CC
3
/5
单选题
难度：
3.下列物质中，当分子中一个氢原子被氯原子取代后，所得产物有两种同分异构体的是
A
甲烷
B
乙烷
C
丙烷
D
苯
提示1：
5pys6aKY6ZyA6KaB5YaZ5Ye65Zub5Liq6YCJ6aG555qE57uT5p6E5byP77yM5bm25YiG5p6Q5YiG5a2Q5Lit5ZCr5pyJ5Yeg56eN546v5aKD5LiL55qESOOAgg==
正确答案：
Qw==
55Sy54O35Y+q5pyJ5LiA56eN5rCi5Y6f5a2Q77yM5LiA5rCv5Luj54mp5Y+q5pyJ5LiA56eN77yM5pWFQemUmeivr++8mzxicj7kuZnng7flj6rmnInkuIDnp43msKLljp/lrZDvvIzkuIDmsK/ku6Pnianlj6rmnInkuIDnp43vvIzmlYVC6ZSZ6K+v77ybPGJyPuS4meeDt+aciTLnp43msKLljp/lrZDvvIzkuIDmsK/ku6Pnianlj6rmnIky56eN77yM5pWFQ+ato+ehru+8mzxicj7oi6/lj6rmnInkuIDnp43msKLljp/lrZDvvIzkuIDmsK/ku6Pnianlj6rmnInkuIDnp43vvIzmlYVE6ZSZ6K+v44CC
4
/5
多选题
难度：
4.C
5
H
12
的各种同分异构体中，所含甲基数目与相应的一代物的数目，与下列相符的是
A
2个甲基，能生成3种一氯代物
B
3个甲基，能生成3种一氯代物
C
3个甲基，能生成4种一氯代物
D
4个甲基，能生成2种一氯代物
提示1：
5pys6aKY6ZyA6KaB6aaW5YWI6ICD6JmRQzxzdWI+NTwvc3ViPkg8c3ViPjEyPC9zdWI+55qE5ZCM5YiG5byC5p6E5L2T6YO95pyJ5ZOq5Lqb77yM5YaN5LiA5LiA6L+b6KGM5YiG5p6Q44CC
提示2：
5LiA5rCv5Luj54mp55qE56eN5pWw77yM5Lmf5bCx5pivSOeahOenjeaVsOOAgg==
正确答案：
QSxD
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
5
/5
单选题
难度：
5.CH
3
CH
2
CH(CH
2
CH
3
)
2
的一氯取代物有
A
3种
B
4种
C
5种
D
6种
提示1：
5rOo5oSP5YiG5a2Q55qE5a+556ew77yM5Lul5Lit6Ze0Q+S4uuS4reW/g++8jOS4ieadoeeis+mTvuaYr+WujOWFqOebuOWQjOeahOOAgg==
正确答案：
QQ==
5aaC5Zu+77yM5YWx5pyJ5LiJ56eN5LiA5rCv5Y+W5Luj54mp77yaPGJyPjxpbWcgd2lkdGg9MTkzIGhlaWdodD0xMDggc3JjPSJodHRwczovL3AyLnFpbmdndW8uY29tL0cxL00wMC9FNS85MC9yQkFDRkZVWkQ0V1EzWTBzQUFBSEJEcFJiTE05NTQucG5nIj4=