1/5单选题
难度：
1.下列措施一定能使化学平衡发生移动的是
| A | 改变温度 |
| B | 改变压强 |
| C | 使用催化剂 |
| D | 改变容器体积 |
- 提示1：
- IOWOi+W8uuWvueS6juW5s+ihoeeahOW9seWTjemcgOimgeWIhuaekOWPjeW6lOWJjeWQjuWIhuWtkOaVsOeahOWPmOWMluOAgg==
- 提示2：
- 5YKs5YyW5YmC5Y+q6IO95b2x5ZON5YyW5a2m5Y+N5bqU6YCf546H77yM5LiN5b2x5ZON5YyW5a2m5bmz6KGh44CC
- 提示3：
- IOKAnOaUueWPmOWuueWZqOeahOS9k+enr+KAneWunui0qOaYr+aUueWPmOS6huS9k+ezu+eahOWOi+W8uuOAgg==
正确答案：QQ==
QumhueS4re+8jOW9k+WPjeW6lOWJjeWQjueahOS9k+enr+S4jeWPmOaXtu+8jOaUueWPmOWOi+W8uuWPquiDveaUueWPmOmAn+eOh++8jOS4jeiDveS9v+W5s+ihoeWPkeeUn+enu+WKqOOAgjxicj5D6aG55re75Yqg5YKs5YyW5YmC5pe277yM5Y+q5pS55Y+Y5Y+N5bqU6YCf546H77yM5bmz6KGh5LiN56e75Yqo44CCPGJyPkTpobnmlLnlj5jlrrnlmajkvZPnp6/vvIzlvZPlj43lupTliY3lkI7nmoTkvZPnp6/kuI3lj5jml7bvvIzkuI3og73kvb/lubPooaHlj5HnlJ/np7vliqjjgII=
2/5多选题
难度：
2.在合成氨工业中，为增加氨的日产量，下列变化过程中不能使平衡向右移动的是
| A | 不断将氨分离出来 |
| B | 使用催化剂 |
| C | 采用500℃左右的温度 |
| D | 采用10～30MPa的压强 |
- 提示1：
- IOWQiOaIkOawqOeahOWPjeW6lOS4uu+8mjxpbWcgd2lkdGg9MjEwIGhlaWdodD0yOSBzcmM9Imh0dHBzOi8vcDIucWluZ2d1by5jb20vRzEvTTAwL0EzLzgxL3JCQUNFMVZBUWRPVG0tbmxBQUFFTTlHbTFhRTU1NC5wbmciPu+8jOS4lOato+WPjeW6lOS4uuaUvueDreWPjeW6lOOAgg==
- 提示2：
- IOWwhuawqOWIhuemu+WHuuadpeWQju+8jOawqOeahOa1k+W6pumZjeS9ju+8jA==
- 提示3：
- IOS9v+eUqOWCrOWMluWJguS4jeiDveaUueWPmOW5s+ihoeOAgg==
正确答案：QixD
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
3/5单选题
难度：
3.右图曲线a表示放热反应X（g）+Y（g）+N（s）
Z（g）+M（g）进行过程中X的转化率随时间变化的关系. 在其它条件不变时改变某个条件，使反应过程按b曲线进行，可采取的措施是
Z（g）+M（g）进行过程中X的转化率随时间变化的关系. 在其它条件不变时改变某个条件，使反应过程按b曲线进行，可采取的措施是 | A | 升高温度 |
| B | 加大X的投入量 |
| C | 增加N的量 |
| D | 缩小容器的体积 |
- 提示1：
- IOeUseWbvuixoeWPr+efpe+8jOeUseabsue6v2HliLDmm7Lnur9i77yM5Yiw6L6+5bmz6KGh55qE5pe26Ze057yp55+t77yM5pWF5bqU5pS55Y+Y5p2h5Lu25L2/5Y+N5bqU6YCf546H5Yqg5b+r77yb
- 提示2：
- IOW5s+ihoeaXtljnmoTovazljJbnjofkuI3lj5jvvIzor7TmmI7mnaHku7bmlLnlj5jkuI3lvbHlk43lubPooaHnirbmgIHnmoTnp7vliqg=
- 提示3：
- IOaVheWPr+mAmui/h+WKoOWCrOWMluWJguaIluWinuWkp+WOi+W8uu+8iOivpeWPjeW6lOWPjeW6lOWJjeWQjuawlOS9k+S9k+enr+S4jeWPmO+8ieadpeWunueOsA==
正确答案：RA==
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
4/5单选题
难度：
4.1molH2（g）和1molI2（g）置于某1L密闭容器中，在一定温度下发生反应：H2（g）+I2（g）2HI（g）△H＜0，达到平衡HI的体积分数w（HI）随时间变化如图（Ⅰ）所示. 若改变反应条件，w（HI）的变化曲线如图（Ⅱ）所示，则改变的条件可能是（ ）
2HI（g）△H＜0，达到平衡HI的体积分数w（HI）随时间变化如图（Ⅰ）所示. 若改变反应条件，w（HI）的变化曲线如图（Ⅱ）所示，则改变的条件可能是（ ） | A | 恒温恒容条件下，加入适当催化剂 |
| B | 恒温条件下，扩大反应容器体积 |
| C | 恒容条件下，降低温度 |
| D | 恒温条件下，再加入1molHe |
- 提示1：
- IOWIhuaekOWbvuWDj++8jOKFoeeahOaWnOeOh+avlOKFoOWwj++8jOWNs+KFoeeahOWPjeW6lOmAn+eOh+avlOKFoOWwj++8mw==
- 提示2：
- IOKFoeWIsOi+vuW5s+ihoeaXtkhJ55qE5ZCr6YeP6L6D5aSn77yM5Y2z5Y+N5bqU5q2j5ZCR56e75Yqo77yb
正确答案：Qw==
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
5/5多选题
难度：
5.CO2（g）+3H2（g）CH3OH（g）+H2O（g）△H=-49.0kJ/mol，. 下列措施中能使n（CH3OH）/n（CO2）增大的是
CH3OH（g）+H2O（g）△H=-49.0kJ/mol，. 下列措施中能使n（CH3OH）/n（CO2）增大的是 | A | 升高温度 |
| B | 充入He（g），使体系压强增大 |
| C | 将H2O（g）从体系中分离 |
| D | 再充入1molCO2和4molH2 |
- 提示1：
- IOWIhuaekOWPjeW6lO+8jOS9v27vvIhDSDxzdWI+Mzwvc3ViPk9I77yJL27vvIhDTzxzdWI+Mjwvc3ViPu+8ieW6lOmHh+WPluaOquaWve+8jOS9v+W5s+ihoeWQkeato+WPjeW6lOenu+WKqO+8jOS4lOmcgOazqOaEj+WinuWkp+S6jOawp+WMlueis+aIlumZjeS9jueUsumGh+eahOmHj+i/meenjeaDheWGteOAgg==
正确答案：QyxE
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